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Siberian and Norwegian Forest Cat: the difference between these two beautiful furballs

Hangai Lilla

2025. February 17 - Photos: Getty Images Hungary; Lili Fábián-Kalla (Nordic Verden Tenyészet)

Long-haired, archaic-looking cats with a rugged build are undeniably our weaknesses. While most people recognise the Maine Coon for their distinctive tufted ears, angular muzzle and prominent neck ridge, the less common Norwegian Forest Cat and Siberian Cat may give them a run for their money.

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In this article, you can find out how the Siberian and Norwegian Forest Cats differ in character and appearance.

Siberian Cat

The Story of the Siberian and Norwegian Forest Cat

The Siberian Cat is native to the Russian Taiga, where they evolved naturally about 1000 years ago. Presumably from a cross between Russian wild cats and domestic cats, and became famous as an excellent mouser. The Norwegian Forest Cat has been a character in folk tales and Norwegian mythology for centuries. These cats were likely carried on board the ships of the Vikings to keep the rodent population in check when they set out on their voyages of discovery. For this reason, like the Siberian Cat, they are well-adapted to harsh conditions and are truly gifted mousers.

Appearance

If we should only judge by their pictures they both appear to be about the same size, with thick fur and large bodies, which is true in reality. In general, they are both larger than domestic cats, with an average weight of 3-5 kg. Both Siberian Cats and Norwegian Forest Cats are 4-9 kg, with males slightly larger than females. Their bodies are of medium length, and both have a medium-length coat with a thick, waterproof coat. They are very varied in colour and can come in almost any shade and pattern.

Norwegian Forest Cat / Nordic Verden Tenyészet (Cattery)/ Photo by Lili Fábián-Kalla (Choose The Light Photolab)

The Siberian Cat’s head is rather rounded, while the Norwegian Forest Cat’s is an equilateral triangle. Both breeds have distinctive features. But the Siberian has a slightly more distinctive muzzle due to their more pronounced whisker pads. Both breeds have rounded ears with fur on the inside, and the Norwegian Forest Cat ideally has a tuft at the end of the ear. While the eyes of the Norwegian Forest Cat are large and almond-shaped, the Siberian Cat’s eyes are also large, but rounded and distant.

Temperament

The Siberian Cat is not monogamous at all, opening their warm hearts to everyone, be it their owner, children or visiting strangers. In contrast, the Norwegian Forest Cat also appreciates human company but can be aloof with strangers. But it is also a fact that little pets can go a long way to getting into their hearts.

Siberian

The Norwegian Forest Cat is a born acrobat; an agile cat who is very good at climbing trees and loves to watch their kingdom from above. They also descend down really easily and gracefully, unlike most cats this one never gives up. The Siberian Cat is also a very athletic, agile and playful cat, who doesn’t mind water and loves to take a dip. Both breeds appreciate safe conditions for outdoor play and exercise.

People are at the centre of the Siberian’s world, so they do not tolerate loneliness very well. However, if you have a kitty companion at home to share the moments, this won’t be a problem either. The Norwegian Forest Cat adapts somewhat more easily to different situations, tolerates being alone better and is not bored when alone, provided there are enough toys and climbing toys available. Both cats can be a great choice for families and singles as well. They get on well with other cats of their own breed and are also well-adjusted to dogs.

breed comparison cat breeds long-haired cat Norwegian Forest Cat Siberian cat
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